Last
week I attended an interesting event which addressed the subject of
healing accumulated traumas. It was a very informative experience-
just one thing did not sit well with me during the event –
“Exposure Therapy”.
Let
me tell you what happened in sequence.
A
young woman had sat quietly throughout the evening and at the end she
revealed that she suffered from social anxiety.
What
happened next almost knocked me off of my feet.
She
was brought into the centre of the group and we were all encouraged
to say how beautiful and brave she was. We applauded her and
encouraged her to enjoy being in the spotlight.
Then
she was slowly turned around her axis so that everyone could see her
and appreciate how good and brave she was. She went with the flow
exactly of what she was encouraged to do.
Then
she was asked to hug somebody. Anybody towards whom she felt drawn.
She
said, “I don't give hugs”.
So
the leader hugged her and she had to hug her back. She then was asked
again to go and hug anybody else from the group. The young woman did
not want to do it. So the leader hugged her again.
That
was exposure therapy in its simplest form - Feel the fear but do it
anyway.
It
may work for some. But it certainly doesn't work for everyone.
For
many, no matter how many times you go into a social situation with
pure willpower, you will generally stumble on the same old same rake
– your nervous system will automatically go into high alert:
“Danger! Danger!” and you enter either freeze or flight mode.
It's
just automatic response. Pure physiology. And it's there to protect
you before you even “put your finger in the fire”.
When
you put your finger into fire, you quickly learn to pull your finger
out of danger. Learning not to put the finger in fire takes only one
episode.
Social
anxiety is learned over a much longer period of time - from
childhood.
If
you were rejected a lot, you began to feel that you weren't good
enough.
If you were always blamed for everything, you started to believe you were a bad kid.
If you were never acknowledged, or always ignored, you started to believe that you were invisible. Or unimportant. That you don't count.
If you were always criticized, you started to believe there was something wrong with you.
And so on.
These repetitive negative experiences from early childhood combine to create a deep picture of oneself which becomes ingrained in one's psyche and can cause you to feel uncomfortable in your own skin or to lack self-worth.
Or even not to feel safe being who you are.
If you were always blamed for everything, you started to believe you were a bad kid.
If you were never acknowledged, or always ignored, you started to believe that you were invisible. Or unimportant. That you don't count.
If you were always criticized, you started to believe there was something wrong with you.
And so on.
These repetitive negative experiences from early childhood combine to create a deep picture of oneself which becomes ingrained in one's psyche and can cause you to feel uncomfortable in your own skin or to lack self-worth.
Or even not to feel safe being who you are.
For
many, these feelings cannot be overridden by willpower alone. And in
fact, the reason why people seek out various therapies is because of
different feelings. They are having feelings they don't like in
quantities they can't handle. They can't fix the problem, and they
are fed up.
Even
more – the reason why for many people willpower does not help much
is because a lot of processes for action actually happen outside of
our conscious awareness.
Instead
of “Feeling the fear and doing it anyway”, first of all, you need
to deal with resistance and with a network of different un-named fears
and triggers which can cause your nervous system to go a bit haywire
before entering a challenging situation.
That
is how Health Kinesiology and many other therapies tend to work with
people with anxiety.
This
may not be as dramatic as simple exposure. It can be a
longer journey and a deeper process but usually with much better and
more lasting results. You may be surprised how different a situation
feels then. And you will feel good about yourself whatever happens.
Otherwise
the whole thing about “Feeling the Fear But Doing it Anyway”
simply reinforces the idea that one cannot be helped.
The situation you describe is truly shocking. As you say, many of our deepest fears are beyond our conscious control and are born of beliefs ingrained in childhood. As adults we only learn what we want to learn and the starting place for this young woman must be a genuine desire to change this aspect of her character. Next comes the need to create around her an environment in which she feels safe to experiment. It is the positive feedback she gains from different behaviour, which will, over time, allow her sympathetic nervous response to adjust to a new reality – to new beliefs about herself.
ReplyDeleteAs a coach I generally agree with ‘Feel the Fear and Do It Anyway’ idea, but I defend any individual’s right not to do what they are not ready for. There is no excuse for unwanted public humiliation.
Thanks for your reply, Healthpilgrim. I think that in general the "feel the fear and do it anyway" idea is great as long as the person is ready to face their fears. Getting to that point can be a challenge due to many reasons. But if you reach that point facing your fears can be very empowering. If you are not ready yet, then being forced to face your fears only reinforces and strengthens them. As you say, getting to the point where you are ready to face your fears is all about having the genuine desire to change and the right environment and support to experiment.
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